コサカ ヒサシ   KOSAKA HISASHI
  小坂 久
   所属   関西医科大学  肝臓外科学講座
   職種   講師
論文種別 原著(症例報告除く)
言語種別 英語
査読の有無 その他(不明)
表題 The Impact of Sorafenib in Combination with Transarterial Chemoembolization on the Outcomes of Intermediate-Stage Hepatocellular Carcinoma
掲載誌名 正式名:Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention
略  称:Asian Pac J Cancer Prev
ISSNコード:15137368
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 22(4),pp.1217-1224
著者・共著者 Kaibori M, Matsushima H, Ishizaki M, Kosaka H, Matsui K, Kariya S, Yoshii K, Sekimoto M.
発行年月 2021/04
概要 BACKGROUND: We investigated the treatment outcomes and hepatic reserve of
transarterial chemoembolization (TACE)-refractory patients with recurrent
advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) treated with TACE plus sorafenib.
METHODS: Forty-one patients with intermediate-stage HCC defined as being TACE
refractory on imaging were treated with sorafenib and TACE between 2009 and 2012
and comprised the combination treatment group. Twenty-nine patients who received
repeated TACE after becoming refractory to TACE between 2005 and 2008 comprised
the TACE continuation group.
RESULTS: Although the interval between successive rounds of TACE was
significantly shorter before the patients developed TACE refractoriness, it was
significantly longer after the development of TACE refractoriness, in the
combination treatment group compared with the TACE continuation group. The
appearance of extrahepatic spread and/or vascular invasion differed
significantly between the two groups. The median overall survival was
significantly longer in the combination treatment group than in the TACE
continuation group (20.5 vs. 15.4 months, respectively; hazard ratio = 2.04; 95%
confidence interval = 1.20-3.48). The 3-year overall survival rate was 33.4% in
the combination treatment group and 3.5% in the TACE continuation group.
Downstaging of the Child-Pugh class was significantly less frequent in the
combination treatment group than in the TACE continuation group. In COX
proportional hazards analyses, sorafenib plus TACE resulted in a better
prognosis compared with repeated TACE.
CONCLUSIONS: Treatment with sorafenib plus TACE in TACE-refractory patients with
intermediate-stage HCC resulted in longer intervals between TACE rounds, better
maintenance of hepatic reserve, and significantly longer OS compared with
repeated TACE.
DOI 10.31557/APJCP.2021.22.4.1217
PMID 33906315